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Charlotte Scott
Charlotte Angas Scott D.Sc. (8 June 1858, Lincoln, England – 10 November 1931, Cambridge, England) was a British mathematician who made her career in the United States and was influential in the development of American mathematics, including the mathematical education of women. Scott played an important role in Cambridge changing the rules for its famous Mathematical Tripos exam.
==Early life==
She was the second of seven children to Caleb Scott, a minister of the Congregational Church, and Eliza Exely Scott. Educated at Girton College, Cambridge from 1876 to 1880 on a scholarship, she was then a Resident Lecturer in Mathematics there until 1884. In 1885 she became the first British woman to receive a doctorate. She did her graduate research under Arthur Cayley at Cambridge University, but since Cambridge did not begin issuing degrees to women until 1948, Scott received her BSc (1882) and D.Sc. (1885) from the University of London.〔
She presented the silver challenge cup for Girton and Newnham Lawn Tennis Doubles in 1883.
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